20 Survival Essentials Everyone Should Have In Case of an Emergency
By Sophia Maddox | April 27, 2024
Wind-Up Emergency Radio
From natural disasters to unexpected outdoor adventures, being prepared is key to staying safe and resilient in challenging situations. Read on to explore the essential items that can make all the difference in ensuring your well-being and survival during emergencies.
We're dealing with communication tools, first aid supplies, water purification and even navigation aids - each item plays a crucial role in your preparedness strategy. Whether you're a seasoned prepper or new to emergency preparedness, this guide will equip you with the knowledge and tools you need to stay safe, comfortable, and prepared when the unexpected strikes.
The wind-up emergency radio is a must-have tool for any survival kit. Powered by a hand crank, it provides crucial access to information during emergencies when traditional power sources fail. With its ability to pick up AM/FM frequencies and sometimes even weather bands, it keeps you informed about changing conditions and emergency broadcasts. Compact and durable, it's designed to withstand rough handling and adverse weather conditions, ensuring reliable communication when you need it most. Whether you're facing a natural disaster or a power outage, this radio ensures you stay connected and informed, making it an essential component of any emergency preparedness plan.
Masks, Goggles and Gloves
In the realm of personal protective equipment (PPE), masks, goggles, and gloves are indispensable for safeguarding oneself during emergencies. N95 or N100 masks, along with reusable respirators, serve as formidable barriers against harmful airborne particles, including dust, smoke, and pathogens. Their efficient filtration capabilities make them essential for maintaining respiratory health in hazardous environments. Meanwhile, sturdy work gloves offer crucial protection for hands against cuts, abrasions, and other injuries, ensuring you can handle tasks safely even in challenging conditions. Additionally, splash/impact goggles provide vital eye protection against flying debris, chemicals, and other hazards, shielding your vision from harm. Together, these PPE essentials form a frontline defense, enabling individuals to navigate emergencies with confidence and safety.
Local Maps
Local maps are invaluable resources for navigating during emergencies or outdoor excursions when GPS or electronic devices may be unavailable or unreliable. These detailed maps provide essential information about local terrain, landmarks, roads, trails, and points of interest, helping you to plan routes, identify escape routes, and locate nearby resources such as shelters, water sources, and emergency services.
Whether you're evacuating during a natural disaster, exploring unfamiliar areas, or engaging in outdoor activities like hiking or camping, having a local map on hand ensures you can navigate confidently and make informed decisions. Opt for topographic maps if available, as they provide detailed elevation information that can be crucial for route planning and terrain assessment.
Including local maps in your emergency kit or keeping them in your vehicle ensures you have access to vital navigation tools in times of need. By familiarizing yourself with the terrain and landmarks in your area ahead of time, you can enhance your preparedness and safety during emergencies or outdoor adventures.
Portable Water Filter or Water Purification Tablets
When it comes to ensuring access to safe drinking water during emergencies, a portable water filter or water purification tablets are absolute lifesavers. Portable water filters employ advanced filtration technology to remove harmful contaminants, bacteria, and protozoa from water sources, transforming even murky water into clean, potable water for drinking and cooking. Compact and lightweight, they're designed for easy transport, making them ideal for hiking, camping, or emergency situations where clean water may be scarce. On the other hand, water purification tablets offer a convenient and lightweight alternative. With powerful disinfectant properties, they effectively kill waterborne pathogens, rendering water safe to consume. Whether you opt for a portable water filter or purification tablets, both options provide essential solutions for ensuring hydration and health during emergencies, making them indispensable additions to any survival kit or bug-out bag.
LED Headlamps
LED headlamps are indispensable tools for hands-free illumination in emergency situations and outdoor activities. Powered by energy-efficient LED bulbs, these headlamps provide bright, focused light with long-lasting battery life. Whether you're navigating through darkness during a power outage, hiking on rugged trails at night, or working on repairs in dimly lit spaces, a LED headlamp ensures you have a reliable source of illumination right where you need it. With adjustable straps and lightweight designs, they offer comfortable wear for extended periods, allowing you to focus on the task at hand without the hassle of holding a flashlight. Many models feature adjustable brightness settings and beam angles, providing customizable lighting options to suit various needs and preferences. Compact and portable, they're easy to pack in emergency kits, backpacks, or glove compartments, ensuring you're always prepared for low-light situations. From emergency preparedness to outdoor adventures, LED headlamps are versatile tools that offer convenience, safety, and peace of mind in any situation.
Portable Power Station
A portable power station is a versatile and indispensable tool for emergency preparedness. Compact yet powerful, it serves as a reliable source of electricity when traditional power sources are unavailable. Equipped with multiple outlets, USB ports, and sometimes even DC outputs, it can charge a variety of devices such as phones, laptops, lights, and medical equipment. Whether you're facing a blackout, camping off-grid, or navigating a natural disaster, a portable power station ensures you stay connected and powered up. With options for solar charging and rechargeable batteries, it offers sustainable energy solutions for prolonged emergencies. Its portable design allows for easy transport, making it an essential component of any emergency kit or survival setup. Whether you need to communicate with loved ones, power essential appliances, or illuminate your surroundings, a portable power station provides the electricity you need, wherever you may be.
First Aid Kit
A first aid kit is the cornerstone of any emergency preparedness plan, providing essential supplies to address minor injuries and medical needs during emergencies. Stocked with bandages, gauze pads, adhesive tape, antiseptic wipes, scissors, tweezers, and other medical essentials, it equips you to handle a range of injuries—from cuts and scrapes to burns and sprains. Additionally, many first aid kits include items like pain relievers, antihistamines, and medical gloves to address a variety of health concerns. Compact and portable, it's designed for easy storage in homes, cars, and backpacks, ensuring you're always prepared to provide immediate care when needed. Whether you're facing a minor mishap or a more serious medical situation, having a well-equipped first aid kit at your disposal can make all the difference in ensuring a swift and effective response.
Bottle-Top Propane Stove
A bottle-top propane stove is a compact and efficient cooking solution for emergencies and outdoor adventures alike. Designed to screw directly onto a standard propane canister, it provides a reliable heat source for preparing meals, boiling water, and warming food quickly and safely. With its lightweight and portable design, it's easy to pack and transport, making it ideal for camping trips, hiking excursions, or emergency situations where traditional cooking methods may not be available. Featuring adjustable flame control and sturdy construction, it offers versatility and durability in various conditions. Whether you're cooking a hot meal during a power outage or enjoying a camping trip under the stars, a bottle-top propane stove ensures you can whip up a meal with ease, adding a touch of comfort and convenience to any situation.
Emergency Food
Emergency food is a vital component of any survival kit, providing sustenance during times of crisis when access to fresh food may be limited. Typically consisting of non-perishable items with long shelf lives, such as canned goods, dried fruits, nuts, energy bars, and freeze-dried meals, emergency food supplies offer essential nutrition and energy to keep you fueled and nourished during emergencies or disasters. Packed with essential nutrients and calories, these foods are carefully chosen for their durability and ease of storage, ensuring they remain edible for extended periods without refrigeration. Whether you're sheltering in place during a storm or evacuating to a safer location, having a stash of emergency food on hand provides peace of mind and sustenance when you need it most, ensuring you can stay nourished and resilient in the face of adversity.
Emergency Thermal Blanket
An emergency thermal blanket, also known as a space blanket or survival blanket, is a lightweight and compact essential for any emergency kit. Made from a durable and reflective material, typically mylar, these blankets are designed to retain body heat and provide insulation in adverse conditions. Despite their thinness, they're remarkably effective at preventing heat loss, making them invaluable for staying warm in cold environments or during exposure to inclement weather. Additionally, their reflective surface can be used to signal for help in emergency situations, enhancing visibility for rescuers. With their compact size, they're easy to stash in a backpack, glove compartment, or first aid kit, ensuring you're always prepared for unexpected situations where warmth and protection from the elements are crucial. Whether you're hiking in the wilderness, stranded in your vehicle, or facing a power outage at home, an emergency thermal blanket provides essential warmth and protection, helping to ensure your safety and well-being in challenging circumstances.
Cleaning Agent and Sanitizer
A crucial element of any emergency kit is a reliable cleaning agent and sanitizer, with chlorine bleach being a prime example. Chlorine bleach serves as a potent disinfectant, capable of eliminating germs, bacteria, and viruses from surfaces, ensuring cleanliness and reducing the risk of illness transmission. Additionally, it can be used to purify water in emergency situations, making it safe for drinking by neutralizing harmful pathogens. Its versatility and effectiveness make it an indispensable item for emergency preparedness, promoting sanitation even in resource-constrained environments. Compact and long-lasting, a small container of chlorine bleach can be easily stored in emergency kits, providing a vital solution for maintaining hygiene and safety wherever you may find yourself. Whether you're facing natural disasters, outdoor adventures, or everyday challenges, chlorine bleach serves as a dependable ally in safeguarding health and well-being.
Reliable Fire Starter
A reliable fire starter is an essential tool for any emergency kit or outdoor adventure, providing a dependable means of igniting fires for warmth, cooking, and signaling. Options such as waterproof matches, ferrocerium rods (commonly known as fire starters or "ferro rods"), and disposable lighters are popular choices due to their ease of use and reliability in various conditions. Waterproof matches are designed to withstand moisture and humidity, ensuring they ignite even in damp environments. Ferrocerium rods produce hot sparks when struck with a striker or sharp edge, making them effective for starting fires in windy or wet conditions. Disposable lighters offer convenience and simplicity, producing a flame at the push of a button. Whichever option you choose, a reliable fire starter provides peace of mind and essential functionality for staying warm, cooking food, and signaling for help during emergencies or outdoor excursions.
Rucksack or Backpack
A rucksack or backpack is an essential item for carrying and organizing emergency supplies, ensuring mobility and readiness in any situation. Designed with durability and functionality in mind, these packs feature multiple compartments and pockets for storing various essentials, including food, water, clothing, first aid supplies, and tools. Their ergonomic design and adjustable straps provide comfort and support during extended periods of wear, making them ideal for evacuation scenarios or outdoor expeditions. With their rugged construction and weather-resistant materials, rucksacks and backpacks offer reliable protection for your gear, ensuring it stays safe and dry even in adverse conditions. Whether you're bugging out during a disaster or embarking on a wilderness adventure, a well-equipped rucksack or backpack is an indispensable companion, keeping your essential supplies organized, accessible, and ready to go at a moment's notice.
Personal Medicine and Prescriptions Ready to Go
Ensuring you have your personal medicine and prescriptions ready to go is paramount for maintaining health and well-being during emergencies. It's crucial to have an adequate supply of essential medications on hand, along with any necessary medical supplies or equipment. Whether it's daily prescriptions, allergy medications, inhalers, or insulin, having these items readily accessible can be lifesaving, especially in situations where access to medical facilities may be limited. It's also wise to keep a list of medications, dosages, and any relevant medical information in your emergency kit for quick reference. By staying organized and proactive about your medical needs, you can better prepare yourself to manage health conditions and emergencies effectively, ensuring you stay healthy and resilient in challenging circumstances.
Multitool
A multitool is a versatile and indispensable tool for any emergency or survival kit. Combining multiple functions into a single compact device, it offers convenience and utility in a variety of situations. Typically featuring a combination of blades, screwdrivers, pliers, scissors, and other tools, a multitool equips you to tackle a wide range of tasks, from cutting and shaping to repairing and assembling. Its compact and portable design makes it easy to carry in pockets, backpacks, or glove compartments, ensuring you have essential tools at your fingertips wherever you go. Whether you're facing emergency repairs, outdoor adventures, or everyday challenges, a multitool provides the versatility and functionality you need to get the job done efficiently. With its durable construction and reliable performance, it's a must-have tool for anyone looking to be prepared for whatever comes their way.
Rechargeable Batteries
Rechargeable batteries are indispensable power sources for emergency devices, providing sustainable energy solutions while minimizing waste. Unlike single-use batteries, rechargeables can be reused multiple times, making them cost-effective and environmentally friendly. They come in various sizes and types, including AA, AAA, C, D, and 9V, catering to a wide range of devices such as flashlights, radios, and portable chargers. With the ability to be recharged hundreds or even thousands of times, they offer long-term savings and convenience, especially in emergency situations where access to replacement batteries may be limited. Additionally, rechargeable batteries can be charged using various methods, including solar panels, hand-crank generators, or traditional outlets, ensuring flexibility in power management during emergencies or off-grid situations. By incorporating rechargeable batteries into your emergency kit, you ensure a reliable and sustainable power source for essential devices, keeping you prepared and powered up when it matters most.
Water Storage
Water storage is a critical component of any emergency preparedness plan, ensuring access to clean drinking water during crises when regular water sources may be compromised. It's essential to have sufficient water stored to sustain yourself and your family for at least several days, with a recommended minimum of one gallon per person per day. There are various options for water storage, including large containers, water barrels, collapsible containers, and water storage tanks. Choose containers made from food-grade materials that are specifically designed for long-term water storage to ensure the water remains safe to drink.
Hand Warmers
Hand warmers are invaluable companions for staying warm and comfortable during cold weather emergencies or outdoor activities. These small, portable packets generate heat through chemical reactions or air activation, providing warmth for your hands, pockets, or gloves. With their compact size and lightweight design, hand warmers are easy to carry in your emergency kit, backpack, or glove compartment, ensuring you have a reliable source of warmth whenever you need it.
Activated by simply exposing them to air, hand warmers produce gentle heat that lasts for several hours, making them ideal for keeping hands toasty during chilly weather or providing relief from cold-related discomfort. Whether you're facing a power outage, trekking through snowy terrain, or attending an outdoor event in winter, hand warmers offer convenient and effective heat therapy to keep you comfortable and cozy. With their affordability and versatility, hand warmers are essential items to include in your emergency preparedness kit, providing warmth and comfort when temperatures drop.
Emergency Whistle
A whistle is a simple yet essential tool for signaling and communication during emergencies or outdoor adventures. Compact, lightweight, and easy to use, it produces a loud and distinct sound that can be heard over long distances, even in noisy or windy conditions. With its high-pitched tone, a whistle is highly effective for attracting attention and signaling for help in situations where verbal communication may be difficult or impractical.
In emergency situations, a whistle can be a lifesaver, helping to alert rescuers to your location and increasing the likelihood of being found quickly. Additionally, it's a valuable tool for outdoor enthusiasts, hikers, and campers, providing a means of communication with group members or signaling for assistance in case of emergencies such as getting lost or injured.
Emergency Glow Sticks
Emergency glow sticks are invaluable tools for providing reliable illumination in various emergency situations. These compact and lightweight sticks contain chemical compounds that produce light through a chemical reaction when activated. They offer a safe and efficient alternative to traditional light sources, such as flashlights or candles, particularly in situations where electricity is unavailable or hazardous to use. With their long-lasting glow and weather-resistant design, emergency glow sticks ensure visibility and safety during power outages, natural disasters, or nighttime emergencies. They're also commonly used for signaling purposes, thanks to their bright and distinctive glow, making them essential additions to emergency kits, roadside safety kits, and camping gear. Easy to activate and dispose of, emergency glow sticks offer peace of mind and illumination when you need it most, ensuring you can navigate and communicate effectively in any situation.
