Old Yeller: What You Didn't Know About This Tearjerker Film
By | January 19, 2022

Admit it: You cried when you watched Old Yeller, the 1957 live-action Disney drama about a boy and his dog, didn't you? There's no shame in that. Old Yeller is known as one of the most devastating films in cinematic history, but there's probably a lot you don't know about it outside of its heartbreaking story.
It Was Based On A Novel
As with most of their films, the folks at Disney didn't come up with this story themselves. Old Yeller is the film adaptation of a 1956 novel of the same name that was written by Fred Gipson, whose works—including 1947's Hound-Dog Man and the 1962 sequel to Old Yeller, Savage Sam—are notably canine-heavy. When Disney expressed an interest in turning his novel into a film, Gipson stepped up to cowrite the screenplay along with William Tunberg.
In Gipson's novel, Old Yeller is described as a Black Mouth Cur, a less-known hunting dog with a yellow coat and black snout and ears, but the breed is slimmer than the vision Robert Stevenson had for his movie dog, and none were available for filming anyway. Stevenson settled on Spike, a 170-lb. yellow Labrador Retriever/English Mastiff mix.

Movie Magic
That wasn't the only element of Gipson's novel that was substituted for cinematic purposes. Old Yeller might have become a different type of dog, but the movie's wolf wasn't a wolf at all but a German Shepherd tarted up to look like one for safety reasons. To be extra careful during the filming of the fights, both dogs wore muzzles, but thanks to movie magic, the audience couldn't even tell. They also probably couldn't tell that those sweeping backdrops weren't Texas but the hills and valleys of California. Even Old Yeller's voice wasn't authentic. Astute Disney fans may recognize the growling noises he makes during his encounter with the wolf as the same ones heard in Lady And The Tramp.

One Of Its Child Actors Had A Troubled Career
Although they had appeared in minor T.V. and film roles, Old Yeller marked the Disney debut of both Tommy Kirk, who played teenager Travis Coates, and Kevin Corcoran, who played his little brother, Arliss. After Old Yeller, Kirk seemed poised for stardom, appearing in several other Disney films like The Shaggy Dog and The Swiss Family Robinson, but while filming 1963's The Misadventures Of Merlin Jones at age 21, he was caught engaging in a sex act with a 15-year-old boy at a Burbank pool. Disney quietly fired Kirk, whose drug and alcohol use soon spiraled out of control until he walked away from Hollywood to get clean. He later opened a Los Angeles carpet cleaning business and died in 2021 at age 79.